Spider veins are becoming an increasingly common cosmetic diagnosis, affecting more than 50 percent of women and people assigned female at birth, according to the Cleveland Clinic. While spider veins often don’t cause physical symptoms, preventing them can improve the quality of life in several ways. Spider vein prevention can increase overall confidence and encourage healthy habits while helping reduce the risk of more serious conditions that can develop with their onset, such as varicose veins, which typically cause uncomfortable symptoms when left untreated.
When it comes to spider veins and other conditions surrounding vein disease, focusing on prevention has both physical and emotional benefits, contributing to a more fulfilling and active lifestyle. The expert vein care physicians at Center for Vein Restoration (CVR) will provide a customized treatment plan for cosmetic and physical solutions such as sclerotherapy, but prevention requires a thoughtful, self-aware, and consistent approach.
Let’s discuss five of the best ways to prevent spider veins for a happier, healthier you.
It may seem unexpected, but clothing plays a bigger role in preventing spider veins—or even influencing their development—than many people realize. Why? Clothing that’s too tight can impede circulation. Over time, this can cause blood to pool in the leg veins instead of being recirculated up toward the heart. This puts pressure on the valves of the veins, which weakens their walls.
Here are some simple ways to prioritize your circulation and prevent improper clothing from contributing to spider vein development next time you decide it’s time to change up your style or add to your wardrobe:
Whether for professional or leisure wear, comfortable and loose-fitting clothing is best for circulation. Garments that are too tight, particularly around the thighs, calves, or waist, can increase pressure in the veins and restrict blood flow, causing circulation problems and potentially contributing to spider vein development over time. Wearing too many layers of clothing can also cause this problem.
According to WebMD, shoes with lower heels can strengthen your calf muscles, which can improve blood flow. Conversely, shoes with higher heels have been shown to alter the natural alignment of the foot and leg, which puts extra pressure on the veins. Wearing high heels for too long can change how the calf muscles work, potentially reducing their ability to pump blood to the heart and contributing to symptoms of venous insufficiency such as spider veins.
Certain materials and fabrics may irritate the skin or cause allergic reactions, which can lead to inflammation. While wearing forgiving, breathable fabrics may not prevent spider veins, wearing itchy, uncomfortable fabrics can exacerbate spider vein symptoms.
We’ve touched on circulation being the primary culprit of vein disease—but what does that mean in the context of your exercise regimen? In addition to developing and sticking to a regular fitness routine, several specific steps can help to prevent spider veins and their irritating symptoms, both physical and cosmetic. Here are some quick ways to keep your body moving throughout each day to prioritize circulation and help prevent spider veins.
According to the Office on Women’s Health, people who have to stand or sit at work for long periods of time should walk around for a few minutes every half an hour to help boost circulation. Those who sit cross-legged should get up and stretch their calf muscles frequently.
When sitting, you can improve circulation by elevating your legs on a stool. This makes it easier for blood to flow back to the heart and helps prevent spider veins. The bottom line? Stretching, elevation, and steady movement are key contributors to circulatory success.
While no specific foods or diets have been proven to prevent spider veins entirely, it’s important to recognize how diet contributes to overall venous health. That said, certain foods help support circulatory health by strengthening blood vessels and promoting healthy blood flow. Consider adding these foods and ingredients to your grocery list if they’re not already in your pantry or refrigerator.
Cayenne pepper contains a phytochemical called capsaicin, which promotes blood flow by decreasing blood pressure and promoting the release of nitric oxide. According to Healthline, nitric oxide is a vasodilator, a chemical that helps to open blood vessels. That’s also why spicy peppers are often added to pain-relieving creams, as capsaicin boosts blood vessel strength and circulation.
Mackerel and salmon are great sources of omega-3 fatty acids, promoting the release of the vasodilator nitric oxide. These fats slow the clustering of platelets in the blood—a process that can lead to the formation of a serious blood clot, which can evolve into a potentially fatal deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Did you know? CVR provides a DVT Rule-Out service, offering high-priority, non-invasive DVT testing as an alternative to hospital emergency rooms. If you think you or a loved one may have a DVT, please call the DVT hotline at 877-SCAN-DVT. This comprehensive management approach includes scanning, treatment with anticoagulants, education, and follow-up care if necessary.
It should come as no surprise that your day-to-day skincare routine can impact the development of spider veins. While some use topical creams and ointments to get short-term cosmetic relief once spider veins have already formed, there’s one product experts say can help prevent spider veins from developing altogether.
That’s right—in addition to helping prevent more serious conditions such as sunburns and skin cancer, sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 may help prevent spider veins on the face and legs when applied every two hours, according to Women’s Health Mag.
Here’s a curveball: This prevention tip applies even if you stay indoors, as UV rays can penetrate glass windows.
While preventing spider veins is always the ideal solution, treating them once they develop can be a highly effective way to enhance comfort and confidence. That said, it’s also essential to balance your overall quality and enjoyment of life. Rather than focusing on preventing all spider veins, knowing your treatment options empowers you to decide how much preventative care you want to incorporate into your daily routine.
In other words, it’s always important to put your health first by getting exercise, eating a proper diet, and avoiding harmful UV rays, but there’s no need to take these steps with extreme diligence for the sole purpose of preventing spider veins since their treatment methods are so efficient and minimally invasive.
Whether you’re interested in preventing spider veins or improving your quality of life with one of our minimally invasive treatments, taking a proactive approach to your venous health is essential, and we're here to assist you every step of the way. Are you ready to take charge of your venous health? Call 240-965-3915 to talk to a Patient Services Representative or schedule your consultation online at a CVR near you.